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Recess is an American animated television series created by Paul Germain and Joe Ansolabehere (credited as "Paul and Joe") and produced by Walt Disney Television Animation. The series focuses on six elementary school students and their interaction with other classmates and teachers. The title refers to the period of time during the school day in which children are not in lessons and can spend time outside with friends, known as recess in Canada and the United States. One of the main features of the series is how the children form their own society, complete with government and a class structure, set against the backdrop of a regular school.

Recess first aired on ABC from 1997 through to 2001, and reruns aired on Disney Channel in the United States. The success of the series saw it being distributed to numerous countries around the world, notably the United Kingdom, where it aired on multiple channels including Toon Disney and Disney Channel UK. In 2001, Walt Disney Pictures released the first of two films based on the series, Recess: School's Out, which was distributed theatrically. It was followed by a direct-to-video second film entitled Recess Christmas: Miracle on Third Street that same year. In 2003, a third film entitled Recess: Taking the Fifth Grade was released, along with Recess: All Growed Down. Both were also direct-to-video. The characters also made an appearance in an episode of the Disney series Lilo and Stitch.

Premise

Recess portrays the lives of six fourth graders as they go about their daily lives in a highly clichéd school environment. The students of Third Street School have set up a microcosm of traditional human society complete with its own government, class system, and set of unwritten laws. They are ruled by a monarch, King Bob, who has various enforcers to make sure his decrees are carried out. The little society has a long list of rigid values and social norms that imposes a high expectation of conformity upon all the students.

Recess is illustrated to be a symbol of freedom — a time when children can express themselves and develop meaningful relationships. Most episodes involve one or more of the main six characters seeking a rational balance between individuality and social order. They are often defending their freedom against perceived threats by adults or social norms. The group's leader, T.J. Detweiler, tends to have the most complete vision of this struggle, though even he has times when he inadvertently leads the group too far toward an extreme of conformity or nonconformity.

The show's introductory music, art design and style often evoked the feel of prison escape movies such as The Great Escape, and the playground hierarchy and school administration were often depicted in ways that paid homage to common themes in such films. Production

Recess first premierd on ABC on August 31, 1997, as a "sneak preview", and later transmissioned to ABC's One Saturday Morning programming block on September 13, 1997. Recess's success spawned two direct-to video-titles and one theatrical film, Recess: School's Out, which was released on February 16, 2001.

The series was cancelled in 2001, and Disney stopped airing new episodes after November 5, 2001, but still continued to show episodes on ABC's One Saturday Morning until 2002 and UPN's Disney's One Too programming blocks until 2003 when both blocks were phased out. Re-runs also aired on ABC Kids until September 2004 (when the block turned into an all Disney Channel line-up), as well as Disney Channel from 2003 to 2006, and then 2009 to 2010, Toon Disney from 2001 to 2009 (when the channel ceased operations), and Disney XD from 2009 to early 2010. This show is one of the few Disney television shows to be aired on all three major Disney networks. They are still shown sometimes on the Disney Cinemagic channel. On October 26, 2011, Recess reruns ran again on Disney XD. Characters Main article: List of Recess characters Voice cast Major cast Actor(s) Role Ross Malinger Andrew Lawrence Myles Jeffrey T.J. Detweiler Pamela Segall Adlon Ashley Spinelli Ricky D'Shon Collins Vince LaSalle Courtland Mead Gus Griswald Ashley Johnson Gretchen Grundler Jason Davis Mikey Blumberg April Winchell Miss Muriel Finster Ryan O'Donohue Randall Weems,Digger Dave Dabney Coleman Peter Prickly Erik von Detten Erwin Lawson Allyce Beasley Miss Grotke Blake Ewing Menlo, Douglas Toran Caudell King Bob Anndi McAfee Ashley Armbruster Francesca Smith Ashley Beaulet,Swinger Girl,Upsidown Girl Rachel Crane Ashley Quinland Ashley Tomasian #1 Ashley Johnson Ashley Tomasian #2 Klee Bragger Digger Sam Minor cast

   Michael Shulman - Hustler Kid
   Aria Curzon - Cornchip Girl
   Ross Malinger - Sam and Dave (The Diggers)
   Francesca Smith - Upside-Down Girl
   Ross Malinger - Guru Kid
   Elizabeth Daily - Tubby,Sticky and Hector
   Dabney Coleman - Hank and Mr. Kelso
   Francesca Smith - Swinger Girl
   Eddie Deezen - Knarf
   Pamela Hayden - Evets
   Sam McMurray - General Griswald
   Kath Soucie - Butch
   Jason Davis - Phil (Woodchuck Scout)
   Tress MacNeille - Miss Lemon and Lunchlady
   John Astin - Superintendent Skinner
   Erik Von Detten - Jerome
   Wallace Shawn - Mayor Philip Fitzhugh
   Erik Von Detten - Jordan
   Tress MacNeille - Bus Driver
   Katey Sagal - Flo Spinelli
   Sam McMurry - Bob Spinelli
   Mayim Bialik - Kurst the Worst
   Andrea Martin - Lunchlady Harriet
   Ed Asner - Thadeus T. Third V
   Dabney Coleman - Coach
   Jeremy Kissner - Skeens, Jocko, and Mundy
   Martin Mull - Principal (Paul) Prickly
   Eric Idle - Galileo
   Benjamin Diskin - Various
   Allyce Beasley - Bonky
   Christine Cavanaugh - Library Kid, Sue Bob Murphy, Female Digger
   Frank Welker - Various animals
   Kath Soucie - Various characters
   Tara Strong- Various characters
   Kevin Michael Richardson - Vince's Dad (Episode: Me No Know)
   J.K. Simmons- Various People

Episodes Main article: List of Recess episodes Season Ep # First Airdate Last Airdate Season 1 13 September 13, 1997 January 17, 1998 Season 2 13 September 12, 1998 February 27, 1999 Season 3 8 September 11, 1999 January 22, 2000 Season 4 23 September 12, 1999 July 17, 2000 Season 5 5 September 9, 2000 January 6, 2001 Season 6 3 October 31, 2001 November 5, 2001 Movies Recess: School's Out

Recess: School's Out is an animated film directed by Chuck Sheetz and is based on the television series where the characters must intercept a gang of anti-recess terrorists plotting on wiping the entire school off the map. The film was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and was released theatrically nationwide on February 16, 2001. Recess: Taking the Fifth Grade

Recess: Taking the Fifth Grade is a Disney direct-to-video animated film released on December 9, 2003. Lilo & Stitch Main article: Lilo & Stitch: The Series

Lilo & Stitch featured an episode titled Lax, which included the TV series Recess, when T.J. and the gang go on a school vacation to Hawaii.

Disaster strikes when a giant alien called Dr. Hamstervil tries to use another alien to make everyone relaxed while he takes over the world. Luckily, Gretchen (from Recess) saves the day, since she believes work is relaxing. DVD releases Recess: School's Out

(Released August 7, 2001)[1]

It is an animated film based on the television series. This film was produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and released to movie theatres in 2001. Recess Christmas: Miracle on Third Street

(Released November 6, 2001)[2]

It is a Disney direct-to-video animated film. It compiles four unrelated episodes, including the program's Christmas special "Yes Mikey, Santa Does Shave."

   Episodes
       Principal For a Day
       The Great Can Drive
       Weekend At Muriel's'
       Yes Mikey, Santa Does Shave

Recess: Taking the Fifth Grade

(Released December 9, 2003)[3]

It is a Disney direct-to-video animated film. Recess: All Growed Down

(Released December 9, 2003)[4]

It is a Disney direct-to-video animated film. It compiles four unrelated episodes.

   Episodes
       The Legend of Big Kid
       Wild Child
       The Kindergarten Derby
       All Growed Down (un-aired episode)
   Bonus DVD Episodes titled as "Fans' 3 Favorite Episodes"
       The Challenge
       The Story of Whomps
       One Stayed Clean

Worldwide media release Canada

   Family Channel (1997–2008)

United States

   American Broadcasting Company (1997–2001) (re-runs, 2001–2005)
   UPN (1999-2001) (re-runs, 2001–2003)
   Disney Channel (re-runs, 2003–2010)
   Toon Disney (re-runs, 1998–2009)
   Disney XD (re-runs, 2009–2010, October 27–28, 2011)

Mexico

   Azteca 7 (as "Recreo")
   Disney Channel (as "Recreo")

Brazil

   SBT (as "Hora do Recreio" 2000, 2001–2003)
   Disney Channel (as "Hora do Recreio" 2000–2003)

Argentina

   Canal 13 (as "Recreo")
   Disney Channel (as "Recreo")

United Kingdom

   Disney Channel (1997–2011)
   ITV (1998–2005)
   Toon Disney (2000–2006)
   Disney Cinemagic (2007–present)

Ireland

   RTE 2 (2000–present)

Portugal

   SIC (as "Recreio" 2003)
   Disney Channel (as "Recreio" 2001–2008)
   Disney Cinemagic (as "Recreio" 2008–present)

Spain

   TVE1 (as "La Banda del Patio")
   Disney Channel (as "La Banda del Patio")
   Toon Disney (as La Banda del Patio)
   Disney Cinemagic (as "La Banda del Patio")

France

   TF1 (as La Cour de récré 1999–2006)
   France 4 (as "La Cour de récré")
   Disney Channel (as "La Cour de récré")
   Toon Disney (as "La Cour de récré")
   Disney Cinemagic (as "La Cour de récré")

India

   Disney Channel (1999–2011)

Italy

   Rai Uno (as "RicreAzione")
   Disney Channel (as "RicreAzione")
   Toon Disney (as "RicreAzione")

Germany

   RTL (as "Große Pause")
   Super RTL (as "Große Pause")
   Disney Channel (as "Große Pause")
   Toon Disney (as "Große Pause")
   Kabel eins (as "Große Pause")

Netherlands

   Disney XD
   Disney Channel

Denmark

   Disney Channel (as "Frikvarter")
   Toon Disney (as "Frikvarter")
   Disney XD (as "Frikvarter")

Sweden

   Disney Channel (as "Rasten")
   Toon Disney (as "Rasten")
   Disney XD (as "Rasten")

Norway

   Disney Channel (as "Friminutt")
   Toon Disney (as "Friminutt")
   Disney XD (as "Friminutt")

Finland

   Disney Channel (as "Disneyn Välitunti")
   Toon Disney (as "Disneyn Välitunti")
   Disney XD (as "Disneyn Välitunti")

Poland

   Disney Channel (as "Byle do przerwy" 2006–2009, 2012–present)
   Disney XD (as "Byle do przerwy" 2011–present)

Hungary

   Jetix (as "Szünet")
   Disney Channel (as "Szünet")

Czech Republic

   ČT2 (as "Přestávka" 2012–present)
   Disney Channel (as "Přestávka" 2012–present)

Russia

   Channel One (as "Переменка" ("Peremenka"), 2001)

Bulgaria

   BNT 1 (as Голямото междучасие)
   Disney Channel (as Голямото междучасие)

Greece

   ET1 (as "Το διάλειμμα")
   Disney Channel (as "Το διάλειμμα")

Turkey

   TRT 1 (as "Disney'in Teneffüs Zili")
   Disney Channel (as "Disney'in Teneffüs Zili")

China

   Disney Channel (as "下课后")

Japan

   Disney Channel (as "リセス ・ ~ぼくらの休み時間~")
   Toon Disney (as "リセス ・ ~ぼくらの休み時間~")
   Disney XD (as "リセス ・ ~ぼくらの休み時間~")
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